What Makes a Good Flight Deal? The Complete Guide to Airfare Pricing

When we post a deal like "Barcelona $426" or "Orlando $54," there's a reason those prices make the cut while thousands of other flights don't. Flight pricing isn't random—it's driven by a complex mix of supply and demand, competition, timing, and occasionally, pure luck when airlines make mistakes. Understanding what actually makes a flight "cheap" helps you recognize a good deal when you see one, act fast when it matters, and avoid paying more than you should.
This guide breaks down the factors that determine airfare prices, what savings benchmarks actually mean something, and why certain routes from Dallas are more likely to see deals than others. We'll explain the math behind our deal selections so you can see exactly why we flag certain fares—and confidently book knowing you're getting real value, not just marketing hype.
The Anatomy of Airfare Pricing
Airlines don't set prices the way most businesses do. That $450 flight to London? It might be $380 tomorrow and $650 next week—same seat, same route, same airline. Understanding why prices fluctuate helps you recognize when you're looking at a genuine deal versus normal pricing.
The 7 Factors That Determine Your Ticket Price
1. Supply and Demand
This is the big one. As seats fill up, prices rise automatically. A flight that's 30% full will be priced lower than one that's 80% full. Airlines use dynamic pricing algorithms that adjust prices in real-time based on booking pace, historical data, and competitor rates. When demand is low (like January flights to cold destinations), prices drop to stimulate bookings.
2. Route Competition
Routes with multiple airlines competing are cheaper than monopoly routes. Dallas to Los Angeles has American, Southwest, Spirit, Frontier, and United all fighting for passengers—that's why you see $79 fares regularly. Dallas to Jackson Hole? Only American flies there, so $400+ is standard even off-peak. More competition = better deals.
3. Seasonality
Peak travel periods (summer, holidays, spring break) command premium prices because everyone wants to travel. Off-season and "shoulder season" travel sees 15-40% lower prices. Flying to Cancún in September? Cheap. December? Expensive. The same seat, same plane, same distance—but completely different demand profiles.
4. Day of Week
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Saturday departures are typically 10-17% cheaper than Friday evenings or Sunday afternoons. Why? Business travelers book Monday mornings and Thursday/Friday flights, while leisure travelers want convenient weekend departures. Flying midweek means you're competing with fewer passengers for the same seats.
5. Fuel Prices
Fuel accounts for 30-40% of airline operating costs. When oil prices drop (like 2024-2025's 11% year-over-year decline), airlines have more room to compete on price. When fuel spikes, surcharges increase and base fares rise. Fuel costs are why international flights to Europe can swing $200+ in either direction over a few months.
6. Fare Buckets
Airlines don't have one price per seat—they have 24 to 77 different fare "buckets" per flight. Each bucket has different prices, refund rules, change fees, and mileage earning rates. A 200-seat plane might have 10 seats at $149, 20 at $199, 30 at $249, and so on. When the cheap buckets sell out, you only see higher prices—even if 100 seats remain.
7. Booking Window
Domestic flights are cheapest around 38 days before departure. International flights hit their lowest around 101 days out. Book too early, and you pay a premium for certainty. Book too late (under 14 days), and you're competing with business travelers who pay whatever it costs. The sweet spot? 1-3 months for domestic, 3-5 months for international.
What Counts as a "Good Deal"?
Not every low price is a deal. A $300 flight to Europe sounds great until you realize it's always $300 in January. A "deal" means the price is significantly below what you'd normally pay for that specific route, season, and booking window. Here's how to benchmark savings that actually matter.
Savings Benchmarks: What the Numbers Mean
This is what you get from smart timing—booking 1-3 months ahead, flying midweek, traveling off-peak. It's a real discount, but it requires flexibility.
- Achievable with planning
- Consistent across routes
- Worth $50-150 on most tickets
This is sale territory—airlines actively trying to fill seats on underperforming routes or stimulate demand during slow periods. These don't appear every day.
- Worth adjusting plans for
- Usually short-lived (hours to days)
- Worth $150-400 on international
Rare pricing events—mistake fares, flash sales, fare wars between competitors. These require immediate action and don't last long.
- Book within hours
- May require date flexibility
- Worth $400-800+ savings
True mistake fares—pricing errors from typos, currency glitches, or missing fuel surcharges. These are the unicorns: $79 to Europe, $200 to Asia.
- Gone within minutes/hours
- May be canceled (but ~85% honored)
- Worth $800-2,000+ savings
Price Benchmarks by Route Type
The national average for a domestic roundtrip is $386 (Q2 2025). But averages hide massive variation by route. Here's what "cheap" actually looks like for common Dallas routes:
| Route Type | Typical Price | Good Deal | Great Deal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short Domestic (under 3 hrs) | $150-250 | Under $100 | Under $60 |
| Long Domestic (3-6 hrs) | $200-400 | Under $150 | Under $100 |
| Mexico/Caribbean | $350-550 | Under $300 | Under $200 |
| Europe | $700-1,200 | Under $550 | Under $450 |
| Asia | $900-1,500 | Under $700 | Under $500 |
| South America | $600-1,000 | Under $500 | Under $400 |
Why Some Routes See More Deals Than Others
Not all routes are created equal when it comes to deal frequency. Understanding why helps you set realistic expectations and recognize when a rare deal appears.
- Los Angeles, Denver, Vegas: Heavy competition from 4-6 airlines keeps prices in check
- Orlando, Miami, Fort Lauderdale: High leisure demand means constant fare wars
- London, Paris, Madrid: Multiple carriers (American, BA, Iberia, Air France) competing on transatlantic
- Cancún, Cabo: Massive leisure market with ultra-low-cost carriers (Spirit, Frontier, Volaris)
- Jackson Hole, Aspen: Single-carrier monopoly with high-income demand
- Small regional airports: Limited competition means consistently high fares
- Peak-season Hawaii: High demand + limited seats = premium pricing
- Direct long-haul routes: Convenience premium on nonstops to Tokyo, Sydney
The Dallas Advantage: Hub Competition
Dallas travelers have a unique advantage: two major airports with different pricing dynamics. DFW's status as the world's second-largest airline hub means American Airlines faces constant pressure from competitors on popular routes. Love Field's Southwest dominance means domestic fares stay competitive, especially to cities like Chicago, Denver, and Vegas where Southwest runs frequent service.
This competition is why you'll regularly see sub-$100 fares to Orlando, sub-$80 to LA, and sub-$500 to Europe from Dallas—fares that travelers in smaller markets rarely see. The downside? Niche routes with single-carrier service (like some Caribbean islands or ski destinations) don't see the same deal frequency.
When Prices Go Wrong: Mistake Fares
Mistake fares are the holy grail of flight deals—pricing errors that result in fares 50-90% below normal. They're rare, unpredictable, and disappear fast. But understanding how they happen helps you recognize them when they appear.
How Pricing Errors Happen
"Fat Finger" Typos
Data entry mistakes like misplaced decimals or missing zeros. A $1,200 fare accidentally listed as $120. Happens more than you'd think with manual fare filing.
Currency Conversion Errors
Incorrect exchange rates or listing prices in the wrong currency. United once offered $4,000 flights for $79 due to a Danish Kroner/British Pound mix-up.
Missing Fuel Surcharges
Fuel surcharges can be $200-500 on international flights. When they're accidentally dropped, you get incredibly cheap tickets. These are often quickly caught.
System Glitches
Automated systems miscalculating prices based on demand. In 2013, a glitch priced Hawaii roundtrips at $7. These tend to spread fast once discovered.
Why We Post the Deals We Do
Every deal we send has been verified against historical pricing, checked for reasonable travel windows, and confirmed bookable. We don't post "sales" that are just normal prices with marketing spin. Here's what makes the cut:
Significant Savings
We benchmark every fare against typical prices for that route and season. If it's not at least 20-30% below normal, we don't post it—no matter how "low" the number looks.
Reasonable Travel Windows
A $200 fare to Europe that's only available next Tuesday is useless to most people. We prioritize deals with flexibility—multiple dates, reasonable booking windows, peak and off-peak options.
Actually Bookable
We verify every deal is live and bookable before sending it. Expired deals waste your time and erode trust. If it's gone by the time we'd send it, we skip it.
Reputable Airlines
We include American, Southwest, United, Delta, JetBlue, and major international carriers—plus well-established budget airlines like Spirit and Frontier. We skip sketchy booking sites and unproven carriers.
The result? When you see a deal from us, you can book with confidence. It's not a "maybe good" price—it's a verified discount worth acting on, from airlines that will actually get you there.
How to Act When You See a Deal
Good deals don't last. The best fares we post are typically gone within hours—sometimes minutes for mistake fares. Here's how to maximize your chances of booking before they disappear.
Book First, Plan Later
Airlines must offer free cancellation within 24 hours for U.S. flights. Book the deal immediately, then figure out if the dates work. You can always cancel if they don't.
Book Directly with Airlines
Tickets booked through the airline are issued immediately. Third-party sites have delays—if the fare disappears before your ticket is issued, you may not get the deal price.
Have Payment Ready
Don't waste time hunting for your credit card. Keep payment info saved in your browser or airline accounts so you can complete checkout in under 2 minutes.
Get These Deals Delivered
We monitor prices across 150+ destinations from Dallas daily. When we find fares 30-70% below normal, we send them straight to your inbox—with direct booking links and departure dates included.
Related Reading
Get Cheap Flight Alerts from DFW & DAL
Join DFW's smartest travelers. Free subscribers get deals to 50 mainland US cities. Premium adds international, Hawaii, Florida + custom alerts by city, dates, and savings.
Sign Up FreeFollow Us for More Travel Tips
Get daily flight deals and travel inspiration on social media
About DFW CheapFlights
We're Dallas locals who are obsessed with finding the best flight deals. Our team monitors prices from DFW and Love Field airports daily, sharing only the deals that offer genuine savings.
Get Our Newsletter →Read Next

The Complete Guide to Visiting Italy from Dallas in 2026
Everything Dallas travelers need for Italy in 2026: nonstop DFW-Rome flights, Winter Olympics in Milan-Cortina, 11 cities with current deals, high-speed rail connections, and month-by-month weather. From Rome's timeless ruins to Sicily's coastal charm.

Top 20 November 2025 Flight Deals from Dallas: $188K+ in Total Savings
Complete November 2025 roundup: 468 flight alerts with 1,042 individual deals from DFW & Love Field. San Francisco $54, Seattle $66, Aruba $262, Tokyo $830, and more. See the 20 destinations ranked by savings — from #20 to #1.